Paris Journal 2009 – Barbara Joy Cooley                  Home: barbarajoycooley.com

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Living in Europe for a quarter of the year and having quite a few friends who are British has caused me to pick up some “Britishisms” in my vocabulary.

For example, I sign almost all of my e-mails with “Cheers!”

I also use the term “social housing,” which is British, not American.

Pointing this out to Tom the other day, he asked, “Well, what do we call it?”

I said, “We say ‘the projects,’ and it doesn’t sound very nice does it?”

I suppose we also say “subsidized housing” and “below-market-rate housing,” both of which sound better than “the projects.”

Call it what you will, there is one thing that those of us who have lived in the inner city for decades know for sure:  it is a very bad idea to concentrate that kind of housing in just one or a few areas.

When social housing is too concentrated in an area, nobody wants to live there.

Parisians, sophisticated people that they are, know this.  The people at the Paris city hall know this.  There is great pressure on each arrondissement to have and create more social housing within their boundaries so it isn’t so concentrated in the northern neighborhoods.

Even so, too much of it is concentrated in the upper parts of the city, particularly in the 19th and 20th arrondissements, and it is the source of grief for many.

Tuesday’s Le Parisien carried a sad tale about the rue Saint-Blaise in the 20th arrondissement.  It is a pretty street that begins at the Saint Germain de Charonne church.

About half of the housing in the neighborhood is social housing, cheaply built in the 1980s.  The buildings are scheduled for renovation in 2014.  There are two main “projects,” if I may use that not-so-nice term.  One is called “Saint-Blaise” and the other is “Orteaux.”  Each project has a gang of youth.  The two gangs fight with each other constantly.

Their fighting disturbs and frightens the neighbors.  It scares customers away from businesses.  The gangsters overturn garbage bins in the square during their almost nightly fights.  Nearly every morning, the neighborhood is a mess.

One businessman says that really only about 15 or so youngsters are fighting.  Whatever the number, it is enough to change the character of the area so much that many young couples who have kids will move away at the first opportunity.

The origin of the big nasty ongoing fight is said to be a long-ago disagreement over girls.  The two gangs are territorial, and each considers the girls in their project to be their cheptel, or “livestock.”

The projects were poorly planned.  At the base of each building is an open arcade, which merely serves as a gathering place for the gangs.

In the planned renovation, these arcades will be filled with businesses.  How they recruit businesses to a place like this is going to be interesting to see.  But the idea is, when filled with businesses, the arcades won’t attract gangs. 

I’m dubious.  Won’t the gangs just hang out in the street? 

I think the answer lies in diversity.  When the projects are renovated, instead of being all social housing, I think they need to be a 50/50 mix of middle-class market-rate housing and subsidized housing.  That would bring the percentage of housing in the neighborhood that is social housing down from 50 percent to 25 percent, a more manageable number for the neighbors and local police.

In the next five years, I will be watching to see what happens with the rue Saint-Blaise.

Meanwhile, we went to dinner last night at the local brasserie called Commerce, located down on the pretty Place du Commerce park, right across from the Commerce metro station.

Last year, I was disappointed when both this brasserie and the one across from the Grenelle church closed at the same time in August.  In prior years, it seemed that always either one or the other would be open.

This year, we see why both were closed.  The Commerce brasserie has been renovated, and the menu has been modernized.  The sign on the corner now says “pizza” on it, so we were initially turned off by the change.

But now that we’ve walked past it several times in the late evening, we realize that the place is very successful.  Many local people are eating there.

So last night we joined them.  The renovation changed what needed to be changed.  Many of the surfaces, all of the colors, and the lighting are modernized.  But the table bases are still the cast iron classics.  The old radiators are still there, screened from view by good modern carpentry.  While halogen lights dot the ceiling, the old crystal ceiling fixture remains in the main dining area.

The table tops are oval – the best shape for brasseries, if you ask me.  This gives more space for place settings than the round little table tops did, and they are easier to squeeze past than the square table tops were.

The color scheme is maroon and light gray.  Colors that will please any Buckeye and many others.

The menu has been modernized, but still contains some classics like Andouillette A.A.A.A.A.  I almost ordered the swordfish-and-shrimp brochette on the specials of the day blackboard, but then I saw the pizza man at work.

Pizza man has a work station right in the middle of the place, at the end of the bar.  He has two pizza ovens, but seems to use just one.  He makes his own dough, and he tosses it into round pizza shape right before your eyes.  He looks Sicilian.

Then I saw one of his pizzas delivered to the young woman sitting nearest to us.   It looked delicious.

So I ordered pizza, and it was really fine.  Tom had the carpaccio of beef, with a tasty green salad and some superior home-made fries.  He also had a big part of my pizza.

Prices were very reasonable.  The service was friendly.  Our main courses arrived very quickly.  Tom’s ice cream, however, was quite delayed.  But it was good.

The menu offers a veal scaloppini, so I think this restaurant can now replace the other two neighborhood Italian restaurants that have disappointed us lately.

I think what happened here is that a new owner purchased the existing brasserie, then kept most of the employees.  But it is a new restaurant that has not yet qualified for a Visa/Mastercard account.  You either pay with a European debit card that has a chip in it, or you pay cash.  Our server was very apologetic about this, but we really didn’t mind.  And besides, I think this will change in a year or two.

Our server was nice.  He tried to speak a little English when talking to us, but it wasn’t necessary at all, and his English really wasn’t good.  On the other hand, the young man hired to run the Nicolas wine shop for the summer vacation time spoke English with me yesterday; his English was of that very fine, American style.  It was idiomatic, and his pronunciation was excellent.  I asked him if he learned his English in school, and he said yes.  I said “very good!” and he was mightily complimented.

Speaking of this language, I was pleased to read the column by Patricia O’Conner and Stewart Kellerman in the International Herald Tribune on Monday.  From now on, I will use the pronoun “they” as a non-sexist singular whenever I feel the need.  Don’t even think about “correcting” me.

Tom is now working on copy-edited manuscript that cannot be sent back to New York electronically.  That means that we will soon be making a pilgrimage to the FedEx office on the grand boulevard Haussmann on the right bank.

We have not yet been to the right bank this summer, except for our arrival at the Gare de Nord!

So the little article in yesterday’s Le Parisien about a bomb alert on the boulevard Haussmann caught my eye.  The “forces of order” keep this area under constant surveillance because it is considered to be a “strategic zone” that is full of people. 

Someone left a suitcase unattended on the sidewalk, so the bomb squad had to blow it up.  First, they evacuated all the nearby stores, including H&M, Mango, Zara, and Lafayette maison.

The article also reported that in December, five loaves of explosives were seized at the Printemps department store and the malefactors have not yet been caught.

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Thursday, July 30, 2009

 

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A couple of talented young people dancing to the music of La Planche a Dixie.

 

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Public art in front of residential buildings surrounding the Nicole de Hautecloque garden in the 15th arrondissement.  I think much of this is social housing.  It was constructed on the former site of a gunpowder factory that blew up and burned to the ground.