Paris Journal 2009 – Barbara Joy Cooley                  Home: barbarajoycooley.com

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The Ile Saint-Louis has mystique.  Its old buildings and hidden courtyards give it a slightly haunted and hidden ambiance.  One of those treasured buildings, the Hôtel Lambert, is a stately home that is now the center of some controversy.  It was originally built in the 1640s.

The controversy is supposedly one of historic preservation, but it may also have elements of something else, I think.  The current owner since 2007, Prince Abdullah Bin Abdullah Al-Thani, the brother of the emir of Qatar, wants to restore and renovate the home, which is currently crumbling. 

The architect hired by the prince to oversee the project is Alain-Charles Perrot, the same man who oversaw the restoration of the Opéra Garnier and the Grand Palais.  Nobody could say he does not have the credentials for this residential job on the Ile Saint-Louis!

The brother of the emir wants to spend 40 million euros on the project.

The project was initially approved by the City of Paris, but a historic preservation group succeeded in having that approval rescinded, at least temporarily.  A judge issued a stop-work order recently.

One of the controversial elements of the plan is to put two elevators where a service stairway now exists.  Deemed an ideal location for the elevators because it did not have architectural value, and its historic value was minimal, the stairway nevertheless is what the actress Michele Morgan used once upon a time to get to her apartment.  Somehow the critics argue that makes the stairway significant.

Another controversy is the installation of a bathroom under a beamed, painted ceiling that is most certainly historic.  However, the prince plans to have the ceiling decoration restored (it needs it badly), and will be installing air conditioning – something the home certainly does not have now.  The ceiling will be preserved.

In many of these stately homes, the elegant courtyards are used for parking cars.  The prince does not want to mar the courtyard in this way.  So he has plans for an underground parking area beneath the courtyard, complete with a trompe l’oeil door that you will barely be able to see on the Quai d’Anjou.  Critics say the parking structure might undermine the surface of the courtyard.

The garden, which is an elevated terrace adjacent to the courtyard, will be restored to have its original panoramic view once more.  The critics say the current configuration has been there for a long time, and so should be maintained.

The left wing of the home will be transformed into bedrooms (each with its own bathroom) for the prince’s family.  Currently it is a modest apartment whose wood floor only dates back to the 19th century and whose tile work is ordinary.  Critics say the main structure of this wing dates back to the 17th century and that its 19th century flooring should not be broken up.

The most exceptional, splendid part of the home is a ballroom-size hall called the Gallery of Hercules.  Its walls and ceiling are covered with gorgeous paintings by Charles Le Brun.  It is thought by some to be one of the most beautiful creations of the 17th century.  Right now, the room is in a state of degradation and its restoration is “indispensible” and “urgent,” according to the experts.

I know something about historic preservation, having chaired an architectural review commission for a historic district back in the 1980s.  I am mystified by the critics’ reactions.  When I read the details of the architect’s plans, I am impressed by the sensitivity and thoroughness of the planned work.

I also sense the urgent need to save the structure, and the blessing in the form of a man who wants to spend the large amount of money that will be required to save this UNESCO heritage site.

The home was built for the financier named Lambert by Louis Vau, the architect who oversaw the expansion of Versailles for Louis the 14th.  Voltaire used to hang out there with his lover, and it was later a headquarters for Polish exiles.  Here’s an article from 1901 that tells more about the home’s history.

The famous banking family, the Rothschilds, owned it for a little while, before selling it to the prince for 60 million euros in 2007.

For the most part, the project is one of restoration – taking the home back to its 17th century appearance, and removing later, inappropriate features.

The stop-work order applies to the modernization of the building, but theoretically does not stop restoration work.  However, the prince’s attorney points out, why “restore historic paintings before we have redone the electricity or the roof structure”?  Indeed.  There is a proper sequence to be followed in restoration of a building.

Over a hundred artisans were ready to start work when the court intervened.

Paris is fortunate that the prince wants to spend a total of 100 million euros (purchase price plus restoration costs) on this gem.  I say, let the work proceed!  But I suspect that some people don’t want this historic treasure to be owned by a foreigner.

Click here for more, including some photos.  And even more photos here.

Friday, September 18, 2009

 

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The Paris Mosque.

 

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Place de la Contrescarpe at the top of the rue Mouffetard.

 

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